Tuesday, August 25, 2020
How does Aldous Huxleys Brave New World compare to the real essays
How does Aldous Huxleys Brave New World contrast with the genuine papers How does Aldous Huxleys Brave New World contrast with this present reality? Aldous Huxley composed Brave New World in 1931. It is about a cutting edge oppressed world in which Huxley uncovered the debasement and blemish of the ideal world. It looks at to this present reality in that it bears similitudes to genuine occasions in world history. Huxley attempts to pass on what may occur if the legislature could have all out power over people lives. In Brave New World, Huxley manages two subjects: separation and a rotting moral request. Truth be told, the novel is a case of an oppressed world, a perfect world in turn around. Huxley obviously depicts a disillusioned world that has gotten dehumanized by logical headway. The epic opens in the Central London Hatchery and Conditioning Center. The year is a.f. 632, or 632 years after Ford (Huxley, A. 2). The Director of Hatcheries and Conditioning is giving a gathering of understudies a voyage through a manufacturing plant that produces people and conditions them for what their jobs in the World State will be. He discloses to them that people no longer produce living posterity. The Hatchery consigns every baby for a specific rank in the World State. The five ranks are Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, and Epsilon. The hatchlings experience various medicines relying upon their standings: oxygen hardship and liquor treatment ensure the lower knowledge and littler size of individuals from the three lower stations. The procedure plans to cause people to acknowledge and even like their unavoidable social predetermination (Huxley, A. 9). When Huxley composes Brave New World, a significant number of the advances portrayed in the book had just been presented. The development of incipient organisms of little warm blooded animals in vitro and the cloning of parasitic creepy crawlies had just been practiced in established researchers when Huxley composed the novel. Decanting is the name given to the finish of the fake and mechanical incitement of the em... <!
Saturday, August 22, 2020
ACT Test Dates Study Plan for Summer Before Senior Year
5-Step SAT/ACT Test Dates Study Plan for Summer Before Senior Year SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Your senior year is coming up, and youââ¬â¢re prepared to destroy those government sanctioned tests for the last time. Itââ¬â¢s time to make sense of the best examination plan for you that despite everything allows for summer occupations, dishonorable degrees of dessert utilization, and procuring unfathomable tan lines. Follow these five stages to benefit as much as possible from your late spring concentrating before your SAT or ACT test date! Stage 1: Determine Your Goal The initial phase in making an examination plan is realizing the amount you have to improve.You can ascertain your objective scores for both the SAT and ACT dependent on your school affirmation objectives. Google your school of decision and ââ¬Å"SAT scoresâ⬠or ââ¬Å"ACT scoresâ⬠to discover the score scope of the center 50 percent of conceded candidates - as such, a 25th percentile score and a 75th percentile score. Focus on the 75th percentile score (a superior score than 75 percent of conceded candidates) to give yourself the most obvious opportunity with regards to being conceded. At that point, take a training test to see where you stand score-wise, or,if youââ¬â¢ve effectively taken the SAT or ACT in any event once (ideally you have!), you can utilize that score to decide the amount you have to improve.Here are a few connects to free practice tests for the SAT and ACT in the event that you feel youââ¬â¢ve improved altogether since the last time you stepped through the exams and need to get another pattern score. Stage 2: Figure Out How Many Hours You Need to Study Since you know your standard and target scores, you can utilize the distinction between them to assess the quantity of hours youââ¬â¢ll need to concentrate to accomplish your objectives when of your SAT/ACT test date. Hereââ¬â¢s an expected breakdown of point improvement per number of study hours for the SAT: 0-30 SAT Composite Point Improvement: 10 hours30-70 Point Improvement: 20 hours70-130 Point Improvement: 40 hours130-200 Point Improvement: 80 hours200-330 Point Improvement: 150 hours+ Also, hereââ¬â¢s the equivalent infofor the ACT: 0-1 ACT Composite Point Improvement: 10 hours1-2 ACT Point Improvement: 20 hours2-4 ACT Point Improvement: 40 hours4-6 ACT Point Improvement: 80 hours6-9 ACT Point Improvement: 150 hours+ Keep in mind, these are harsh assessments, which implies theyââ¬â¢re not really going to apply to everybody. Thatââ¬â¢s why the following stage is tied in with changing thenumber of summer-examining hours to meet your particular needs. Stage 3: Factor in Your Study Habits and Learning Style You currently have a harsh thought of how long youââ¬â¢ll need to place in, yet you may need to read for pretty much time dependent on how you process data and how centered you are. Here are a few factors that may lead you to include or deduct study hours from your arrangement. Youââ¬â¢ll Need to Study for More Time If ... You get occupied effectively - If you experience difficulty centering, you most likely aren't getting as much out of your investigation time. Ensure you concentrate in a peaceful spot with your telephone killed. On the off chance that you discover you can't concentrate on reading for quite a long time at once, stun your time during each time as opposed to concentrating in large pieces. You battle with using up all available time on the test - The more agreeable you are with the test questions and their structure, the less focused on you'll be about time. You're less inclined to confuse yourself in the event that you've sufficiently concentrated to feel great with the test material. You require a significant stretch of time to gain from your missteps - On government sanctioned tests it very well may be hard to gather information about your errors and apply it to future situations. On the off chance that you have specific trouble with distinguishing and understanding your slip-ups, you may require more investigation time. You've just concentrated a great deal absent a lot of score improvement - For this situation, it may be a great opportunity to change study strategies and focus on more hours. Reconsider how you've been contemplating. In case you're simply taking a lot of training tests and not so much examining your mistaken answers, you presumably won't see a lot of an improvement in your scores. Youââ¬â¢ll Need to Study for Less Time If ... You are a too engaged studier-If you truly get in the zone when you study, you won't have to put aside as much time. You donââ¬â¢t experience issues completing the areas with time to save Since you're agreeable enough with the inquiries to overcome them all, you've just vanquished one of the most irksome parts of the test. You gain from your slip-ups immediately - If everything necessary for you to become familiar with the correct method to address an inquiry is to answer it wrong once, you likely don't require as much investigation time as the normal individual. You are new to the test-This oneââ¬â¢s improbable if youââ¬â¢re coming up on senior year, yet regardless of whether you just havenââ¬â¢t concentrated a great deal as yet, it will be simpler for you to make enhancements rapidly. Recall that strict assimilation is certainly not a practical contemplating procedure. Stage 4: Spread Out Your Estimated Hours Based on Summer Plans and Summer and Fall Test Dates Presently for the genuine arrangement - you know roughly how long you have to contemplate, however in what manner will you fit them into your calendar? In the event that youââ¬â¢re wanting to take the SAT or ACT on the primary test dates in the fall, you have until October 5, 2019, for the SAT and September 8, 2019, for the ACT. In the event that you need to step through an exam toward the finish of the mid year, the SAT is presently additionally offered toward the finish of (August 24, 2019), while the ACT is offered in the mid year on July 13, 2019(except in CA and NY). Note that the tests are held at generally a similar time each year, so these dates should at present be acceptable benchmarks if youââ¬â¢re perusing this later. From the beginning of the late spring youââ¬â¢re taking a gander at aboutthree long stretches of study time, with some additional time once the school year fires up again.It's a smart thought to spread out your hours out however much as could reasonably be expected step by step so you don't get overpowered. Here are two or three instances of plans for various point upgrades: I Want to Improve by 30-70 Points on the SAT or 1-2 Points on the ACT You have an expected examination time of 20 hours, which is effectively sensible throughout three months.Choose one to two hours per week that you will save for studying.By the finish of the late spring, you will aggregate at any rate 20 hours of study time. On the off chance that you think you have to read for over 20 hours, two hours every week for the late spring will give you around 30 hours in addition to whatever review time you can fit in throughout the fall before your last took shots at the test. I Want to Improve by 130-200 Points on the SAT or 4-6 Points on the ACT For this degree of progress, the evaluated investigation time is 80 hours, so youââ¬â¢ll must be marginally progressively taught. Have a go at putting aside an evening once per week that you will give to studying.Five hours seven days for the entire summer will get you near 80 hours.After that, in the event that you believe you need more arrangement, you can do somewhat more concentrating throughout the fall before the test. I Want to Improve by 200-330 Points on the SAT or 6-9 Points on the ACT Youââ¬â¢re must invest in a lot of energy to see the enhancements youââ¬â¢re searching for regardless of how great your reading propensities are.Studying for 150 hours or more in the late spring is a difficult task, yet itââ¬â¢s certainly feasible. For this situation, you ought to schedule10 hours seven days for studying.It may seem like a great deal, however consider it: itââ¬â¢s what could be compared to under two days of school and you have the alternative of being outside or sitting in a comfortable seat in a bistro as you do it. Whatever Your Goals, Itââ¬â¢s Not Too Late to Get Your Scores up to Speed! On the off chance that you think you'll require more investigation time, you can likewise step through the exams later in the fall.The SAT offers November and December test dates, and the ACT offers October and December test dates.If you're thinking about these dates, check with the confirmations workplaces of the schools where you plan on applying to perceive how late they acknowledge scores. I suggest pursuing the most readily accessible fall test dates to see where you remain after the entirety of your late spring examining. In the event that you donââ¬â¢t do just as you trusted, you can then quickly pursue the following date. I get it now! Much appreciated, bodiless hand! Stage 5: Execute Your Study Plan, however Keep It Flexible Alright, presently itââ¬â¢s time to place your arrangement in motion!Youââ¬â¢ve shut out your investigation time, and youââ¬â¢re focused on following through.However, itââ¬â¢s critical to make sure to move with the punches if clashes emerge (and they will!). Possibly you wind up going on a family get-away, outdoors with your companions, or taking on low maintenance job.Make sure you donââ¬â¢t let considering fall by the wayside since you skirt a day or a week.Be open to moving around your examination plan so you can keep up your objectives while additionally exploiting the mid year in different manners. Additionally recall: in the event that you figure you ought to concentrate more or in the event that you donââ¬â¢t feel like you are getting anyplace with your present techniques, itââ¬â¢s OK to change your plan.It can be basic to keep up adaptability as far as study procedures on the off chance that you need to see genuine improvement. Attempt to be straightforward with yourself about what youââ¬â¢re escaping your time and whether you have to reexamine your examination propensities and procedures. For whatever length of time that you can keep up the correct equalization of adaptability and duty, youââ¬â¢ll have some good times and profitable summer! What's Next? As yet attempting to choose when to take the SAT or ACT? Realize which senior year SAT/ACT test dates are best for you.Also investigate up and coming test dates for SAT subject tests in the event that you despite everything need to take those! On the off chance that you've just taken the SAT, discover how often you should take it in totalbefore you apply to school. At last, in case you're focusing on a truly elevated score, or simply need to know how you can make th
Sunday, July 26, 2020
Online Teaching Is the PD You Dont Know About Yet
Online Teaching Is the PD You Dont Know About Yet Online teaching is more than just a job or side gig, but an opportunity to develop a unique skillset that is in high demand. We break down the different opportunities for professional development when you teach online and how to get started. by Julie Mason If a colleague down the hall told me that I could expand my teaching skill set, be part of a new generation of online teachers, while also getting paid, I would have said, âthat kind of professional development doesnât exist.â Community, compensation, and collaboration do not come to mind when I think about traditional professional development. When I was teaching, pd was a required training at a set time facilitated by someone who wasnât a teacher. I never had an experience like my colleague down the hall. But you can. âThe professional development landscape is shifting, and the possibilities for how and when to learn something new mean that you can integrate pd into your life rather than plan your life around it.â It is possible to grow your teaching practice, connect with other teachers, learn a new culture, and supplement your teaching income all on your own terms. What is unique about teaching online and how is it the pd you donât know about yet? Teach When You Want, Where You Want In a traditional teaching environment, you receive your class schedule and it doesnât change. You plan your life around your teaching, rather than integrating your teaching into your life. Online teachers decide when, where, and how much they teach. Your classroom no longer has an address, but can change depending on where you are and what your schedule is. If you decided to spend your winter break on a weekâs long ski trip, you could teach your online classes from the ski lodge. All you need is a computer with a camera, microphone, and an internet connection. Learn New Skills When You Want, Where You Want While I loved professional development at school because I was with my colleagues, I was often distracted by all the tasks I could be doing: papers to copy, essays to grade, lessons to plan. The training times never fit my schedule. I also couldnât choose how I received the information in the meeting. If I missed the meeting, there was no way to catch up and learn what I missed. While online teaching is in itself professional development, many online teaching companies also provide their teachers with the opportunity to participate in different types of workshops that allow them to integrate learning into their lives, rather than plan their lives around it. PD Becomes Your Next Side Gig When You Want, Where You Want I had a lot of side jobs to supplement my teaching, but I never had a side job that felt like professional development. Side jobs were always an obligation that took time away from teaching. When you teach online, you are not only compensated for your expertise, but you are also developing 21st century teaching skills. These skills will set your resume apart from other teachers who havenât taught students abroad or taught online. One of the challenges of being a teacher is when your life changes and the rigid and set schedule doesnât align with your needs. Maybe you have a new baby, and would like to spend a year working at home, but you donât want to stop teaching. Maybe your spouseâs job relocates your family frequently, and you want a teaching position that wonât change no matter where you move. Teaching online can allow you to still teach, while also adjusting to lifeâs changes. Connect with Other Teachers When You Want, Where You Want Some of my best lesson plans and teaching resources have come from other teachers. Thanks to technology, we are now able to connect with each other all over the world. Because of social media, there are endless opportunities to collaborate that extend beyond your classroomâs walls, and many of the teachers who meet online are eager to meet in person. Teach Globally Where You Are, When You Want I always hoped to teach abroad, but never had the opportunity to relocate. Teaching online gives you the chance to work with students from a different culture without leaving your living room. Online teaching is allowing teachers to take control of their schedule and teach when they want, where they want, and how much they want. If you are interested in learning more about online teaching, visit our Online Teaching Hub which is full of additional resources. Author Bio: Julie Mason is the Head of Curriculum and Content for TeacherVision. She taught middle and high school English for eight years, and then worked as an instructional coach, supporting K-12 teachers to blend and personalize their classrooms.
Friday, May 22, 2020
Social Commentary on Sexism in Of Mice and Men by John...
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration states that during the Great Depression era, ââ¬Å"...the federal government did prohibit a married couple from both holding government jobs, and as late as 1939, legislatures in 26 states considered laws limiting married womens work. Both men and women believed that married women should give up their jobs if their husbands wanted them to. In the Depression decade, those wives who worked outside the home were viewed as selfish, greedy women who took jobs away from male breadwinners.â⬠(Grice) Historians have documented that the role of women as a minority in 1930s America was largely to remain as a manââ¬â¢s inferior and serve as a servant in the household as they were shamed if they chose to getâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦As the only woman on the ranch and one of the very few mentioned throughout the entire novella, Curleyââ¬â¢s wife is mistreated by the sexist men she lives around and is even blamed for her own demi se. The workers on the ranch look down on her and often speak negatively about her behind her back. The men insult her with derogatory names such as ââ¬Å"trampâ⬠, ââ¬Å"bitchâ⬠, and ââ¬Å"rat-trapâ⬠(Steinbeck 32). After Lennie kills her, Candy blames her for her own death yelling at her corpse, ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËYou done it, diââ¬â¢nââ¬â¢t you? I sââ¬â¢pose youââ¬â¢re glad. Everââ¬â¢body knowed youââ¬â¢d mess things up. You wasnââ¬â¢t no good. You ainââ¬â¢t no good now, you lazy tart.ââ¬â¢ He sniveled, and his voice shook. ââ¬ËI could of hoed in the garden and washed dishes for them guys.ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (Steinbeck 95-96) Candy blames Curleyââ¬â¢s wife for the string of unfortunate events that led to both her death and the death of Lennie and emphasizes that he always thought she was trouble. He places the blame on her for not allowing him to achieve the American dream, even when her death was at the hands of Lennie, a mentally challen ged man. Literary critic Howard Levant, when discussing the death of Curleyââ¬â¢s wife, states, ââ¬Å"The ultimate irony in this tangle of violence is that none of the characters is evil or intends to do evilâ⬠¦ ââ¬Ëloveââ¬â¢ has different meanings for Lennie and for Curleyââ¬â¢s wife; the clash of meanings ensures their deaths.â⬠(Bloom 97-98) Levant is
Friday, May 8, 2020
Edgar Allan Poe s Life Filled With Sorrow And Pain
Thesis: Edgar Allan Poe led a life filled with sorrow and pain. His works tend to reflect his lifestyle by incorporating darker elements in the usage of his characters. Edgar Allan Poe was born January 19, 1809 to two actors, David Poe Jr. and Elizabeth Arnold Hopkins Poe. He was born in Boston. Before he was three years old, his father abandoned him, his brother (William Poe), and his sister (Rosalie Poe). Shortly after this, his mother died, leaving the three children orphaned. Poe moved to Boston where he was cared for by John and Frances Allan, although never actually adopted him. John Allan moved his family to Britain in 1815 where Poe attended grammar (elementary) school in Irvine Scotland. He then attended boarding school untilâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Poe ,truly, had a very inspired and original form of writing. His works tended to be on the darker side, but they appealed to peopleââ¬â¢s human nature. The new style provoked curiosity and sparked intrigue in many poets of the day. Alduos Huxley however equated Poeââ¬â¢s works to ââ¬Å"wearing a diamond ring on every fingerâ⬠declaring his works were too romantic and stating there is not much meaning behind the words. (Wiki)The disproportionate, gory details of many of Poeââ¬â¢s writings compelled many readers to question his mental health and the nature of his writings. Poe once even said himself, ââ¬Å"I became insane, with long intervals of horrible sanity.â⬠(Poe) However unethical and unscrupulous his life may have seemed, he did greatly influence modern literature and expanded the bounds of what we now consider poetry. Poeââ¬â¢s artistic vision is largely responsible for the wide variety of literature we enjoy today. Some of his most famous works include the poems: ââ¬Å"The Ravenâ⬠, which tells the story of lost love by a raven sitting on his mantle, ââ¬Å"Ulalumeâ⬠, which focuses on the death of a loved one, and his creepy, blood-chilling stories ââ¬Å"The Fall of the House of Usherâ⬠and ââ¬Å"The Tell-Tale Heart.â⬠Some of his most used plots in stories were the eerie subjects of revenge, torture, murder, the plague, being buriedShow MoreRelatedInfluences And Life Of A Tortured Soul1994 Words à |à 8 PagesInfluences and Life of a Tortured Soul ââ¬Å"Although dissolute in his personal life, when Poe touched pen to paper, he became a disciplined craftsman.â⬠(Carnes 300). Edgar Allan Poe cemented his place in American literature by publishing countless poems and short stories, including ââ¬Å"The Ravenâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Masque of the Red Death.â⬠Poe effectively invented the detective fiction genre and perfected the horror story. His style, visionary as it was, was not with its influences. A life filled with tragedy, disappointmentRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe s The Raven2149 Words à |à 9 PagesEdgar Allan Poe is considered one of the greatest literary writers, but he was highly under-appreciated during his time, Poe was constantly looked down upon and suffered a bad reputation due to rumors created by authors who disliked him. Poe was seen as arrogant, mad, and a melancholy man who had no friends and spent his time drinking and using drugs. Poe s success came when The Raven was published in 1845, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦th ough it made Poe popular in his day, it did not bring him significant financial successRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe: His Life and The Raven4939 Words à |à 20 PagesEdgar Allan Poe: His Life and The Raven Edgar Allan Poe is considered to be the father of the short story by many. Over the course of his life, he wrote hundreds of short stories and poems. His writing style is unique and influenced by the tragedies that occurred over the course of his life. In fact, he is most well known for writing morbid stories and gruesome, dismal poems. Indeed his writing habits were heavily influenced by his life. His life was full of depression, angst, and woe. Read MoreEssay on The Life of Edgar Allan Poe4875 Words à |à 20 PagesThe Life of Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe is considered to be the father of the short story by many. Over the course of his life, he wrote hundreds of short stories and poems. His writing style is unique and influenced by the tragedies that occurred over the course of his life. In fact, he is most well known for writing morbid stories and gruesome, dismal poems. Indeed his writing habits were heavily influenced by his life. His life was full of depression, angst, and woe. Many of theRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe Literary Analysis1489 Words à |à 6 PagesIsaac Ellington Docter English III 3 November 2017 The Dark Literature of Edgar Allen Poe Poe often used depressed tones and imagery to create a dark kind of feeling to his work. The death of Edgar Allen Poeââ¬â¢s young wife put a bitter resentment in the writer. He felt like he was cursed and that the heavens stole his joy and claimed that the angel envied their happiness. Poe was accused of rumors and scandals his whole life, afflicted with depression, pinned down by phobias and horrific fantasiesRead MoreThe Raven And Ulalume By Edgar Allan Poe3442 Words à |à 14 Pagesand Repetition Discussed in Edgar Allan Poeââ¬â¢s The Raven and Ulalume Were I called on to define the term ââ¬ËArt,ââ¬â¢ Poe once wrote, I should call it ââ¬Ëthe reproduction of what the Senses perceive in Nature through the veil of the Soul.ââ¬â¢ The intense grief that is felt after losing a loved one can often result in despair and irrationality, but in some of Poeââ¬â¢s poetry it has resulted in the severe mental collapse of the narrator. In The Raven and Ulalume by Edgar Allan Poe, the adverse effects followingRead MoreDepression Research Paper1790 Words à |à 8 Pages18th century brought forth the German Sturm und Drang movement, which took place in literature and music as a reaction to the Enlightenment. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe is considered to be the figure head of Sturm und Drang, famed for his novel The Sorrows of Young Werther, which was widely read across Europe. It was perhaps too seriously received by young romantics, as it caused a string of suicides modelled after Wertherââ¬â¢s technique ââ¬â blowing his brains out with a gun. Sturm und Drang was the forefatherRead MorePoems with Theme with Life and Death and Their Analysis8446 Words à |à 34 PagesEI WAI KHAING AN ANALYSIS OF THEMES ON LIFE AND DEATH OF SOME POEMS Abstract: Some basic elements of poem and types of poem are included in this paper. Although there are countless number of poems on Life and Death, only the ones which seem noteworthy are studied and analysed in terms of themes. Different opinions of different poets on life and death found in their poems are also presented and contrasted in this paper. This paper
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Why I Hate Montclair Free Essays
When I first stepped onto the campus of Montclair State University, I knew it was a place for me. It was so beautiful and walking past the gorgeous, blooming flowers, in the middle of spring was breathtaking. I could imagine what being a student in the school would feel like and how quickly I could become accustom to it. We will write a custom essay sample on Why I Hate Montclair or any similar topic only for you Order Now Unfortunately, I had to face the fact that it was all a dream and nothing was perfect as it seems. Even though Montclair State University has many great aspects, it also has negative aspects as well.The three most significant aspects of Montclair State University that I believe can be improved are parking, the shuttle bus, and the registration arrangement. One of the most important negative aspects that I dislike about Montclair State University is the parking system. Most students at the University are aware that parking is indeed very difficult and can be extremely stressful at times. The worst part is that freshman and sophomores are required to park at the transit deck which is about a ten to fifteen minute walk. Parking in the transit deck is very time-consuming, and usually the reason most students are late to their first class.Finding a good parking spot takes a lot of effort, and takes even more effort at certain times throughout the day. For example, if a student has an 8:30 class, it is extremely difficult to find a parking spot in the first, second, and even third floor. A student must circle around each floor and sometimes drive around the same floor of the deck twice in case they missed a spot. It is nearly impossible to find a perfect spot, so the only thing a person can do is to get the first spot available to them even if it is located in one of the highest floors.One must leave their house or apartment extra early especially if they have a morning class just to find parking. Truly, it does take a lot of time, and even worse when it is packed. All in all, parking is one of the aspects of Montclair that I was not expecting, but it is something that I must adapt to in order to continue making the most out of my college experience. Another aspect of Montclair State University which I truly dislike is the shuttle buses. These buses take freshman and sophomores from the transit deck to certain areas of the campus to save the ten to fifteen minute walk.Although that seems fair and organized, it actually is not. I can honestly say that sometimes walking is actually much faster and less time-consuming than actually taking the bus to campus. The bus is never accurate in its schedule and never comes when itââ¬â¢s supposed to. Sometimes students must wait at the shuttle bus stop from a range of five minutes to an hour for a shuttle to come. Therefore, on some days it is actually better to walk the mile rather than wait for a shuttle and be late to your next class.Taking a shuttle bus is the worst part of my day because not only do I have to wake up extra early in order to catch a shuttle bus and get to class on time, but I also have to wait for a shuttle bus after class ends. After a long day of classes, the first thing I think about is going home to take a nap. However, by the time I get home, it is usually too late to do anything because I have work to complete for the next day. All in all, shuttle buses are not as advantageous as they are supposed to be. Last but not least, the registration arrangement during registration time is something that I hate but try to understand.During the registration process, seniors get first pick and can choose from any courses they want. The next day, juniors get to pick from whatever courses are not closed and anything that the seniors did not take. The sophomores then follow the same arrangement and so on. The freshman or class of 2014 gets last pick and can only choose from whatever courses that may still be open, and are not closed by the seniors , juniors, and sophomores. The freshmen, like myself, not only get to pick last but find it impossible to make the perfect schedule.Most times, freshman must forget about their own preference and just take what they can get because unfortunately there are not many choices left by the time it is their turn. Therefore, there is not only competition of courses between freshman and the upperclassman, but also between freshman and themselves. By the end of the last day, students must choose from whatever classes are open even if it means they do not want or need that class. The registration arrangement makes the freshmanââ¬â¢s year even more difficult by trying to find open classes to match their preferences.In conclusion, Montclair State University is kan excellent school which I am glad that I have the opportunity to attend. One of the things that I dislike about Montclair is the parking system. Another thing that I cannot stand is the shuttle buses. The shuttle buses can definitely be improved to be a more effective system and an easier system for all students. Finally, the registration arrangement is another thing that I loathe about Montclair. With that being said, Montclair State University is an exceptional school, but, like any other school, has room for improvement How to cite Why I Hate Montclair, Papers
Tuesday, April 28, 2020
Marketing Plan Phase Ii â⬠Grocery Delivery Essay Example
Marketing Plan Phase Ii ââ¬â Grocery Delivery Paper Marketing Plan Phase II ââ¬â Grocery Delivery Eric Delgado, Karen Easley, Mary Balderramos, Melanie Deutsch, and Randy Fordyce MKT/421 July 25, 2011 Denise Levith Marketing Plan Phase II ââ¬â Grocery Delivery The idea of Wal-Martââ¬â¢s proposed delivery service is an extraordinary way to provide customer service to its customers, but just like all other fantastic ideas there must be a plan in place. Though it may sound simple to implement the service, it is essential to make sure that certain planning is conducted. There are many considerations to be made to gain the greatest amount of success in implementing the delivery service. The different types of planning consist of identifying the segmentation criteria that will affect the target market selection; the organizational buyers and sellers of the delivery service and any factors that will influence purchasing decisions; finally identifying the competitive plane. Segmentation Criteria and Target Market Wal-Martââ¬â¢s general target market is families and individuals in the lower and working class. However, because of tough economic times Wal-Mart is reaching out to middle-class individuals and families as well by advertising well-known brand names and low prices. The target market for Wal-Martââ¬â¢s grocery delivery service will be their current customers in larger cities and suburban areas. This means the segmentation criteria will be individuals or families from lower class range to middle-class range urban, suburban, and exurban areas. Rural areas will not be part of the target market at this time unless the service does well and rural area customers show interest in the service. We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing Plan Phase Ii ââ¬â Grocery Delivery specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing Plan Phase Ii ââ¬â Grocery Delivery specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing Plan Phase Ii ââ¬â Grocery Delivery specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The target market will focus on families and individuals without transportation, those that have difficulty shopping for themselves for medical or personal reasons, people who are busy and want to save time, or those that want or need to save on gas money by having their groceries delivered. Organizational Buyers and Sellers Organization buyers for Wal-Mart are individuals with the responsibility of purchasing products and services for the store. The buyers have the responsibility of making decisions according to the rules and procedures of the organization. Buyers need to evaluate and choose brands and products that the customer prefers to be resold in the market for an affordable price to the consumer. Organizational buyers make purchases from wholesalers, manufacturers, and others. The organizational buyer has the responsibility of selecting suppliers and negotiating terms of contracts about providing merchandise at low cost to its customers. Organizational buying involves making decisions pertaining to whether to buy, what to buy, the amount to buy, and from whom to buy (Perner, 1999-2010). The consumer buyers are the customers who purchase the merchandise from the organization. Wal-Mart works hard to ensure that there is a supply of merchandise that the customer prefers on the shelves. Consumer buyers purchase goods and items for personal consumption, for the home, and the family. According to Chief Executive Officer, Mike Duke, many Wal-Mart shoppers live from paycheck to paycheck. Wal-Martââ¬â¢s core shoppers are running out of money because of the rising cost of gasoline. If this trend continues, this can become a concern for Wal-Mart (Kavilanz, 2011). Factors that influence the purchasing decisions at Wal-Mart are the Initiator, Influencer, Gatekeeper, Decider, Purchaser, and User. Several people play important roles in the decision buying process at Wal-Mart. 1. Initiator is the first person who suggests making a purchase. 2. Influencers are the people who influence the buying decisions. 3. Gatekeepers are the members who regulate the flow of information. 4. Decider is the person who has the formal or informal power of choosing or approving the selection of the supplierââ¬â¢s brand. 5. Purchaser is the person who negotiates the purchase. 6. Users are the members of the organization who will use the products. The consumers are the purchasers of the buying process and help to define product specifications. Purchasing decisions affect marketing strategy in developing and maintain a match between an organization resources and marketing opportunities. Marketing strategy enables those in purchasing to target groups of customers to form a relationship in knowing the consumerââ¬â¢s preference. The Competitive Plane When one thinks about an industry giant such as Wal-Mart, it is easy to forget that the company faces stiff competition. Wal-Marts competition is usually right around the street corner and that corner could become the companys greatest obstacle. Target Target immediately comes to mind when one thinks of Wal-Marts direct competition. On the outside, the two companies seem to operate in an identical manner; big box stores with thousands of products for sale. Targets resources are its greatest threat to the Wal-Mart grocery delivery service. Target offers near identical products, the companys website states stores only (Target, 2011) when shopping for a standard household product like coffee. This does not mean the company cannot quickly implement a delivery system. As a national corporation, Target has the capital and manpower to invest in a grocery delivery system. If the Wal-Mart system proves profitable; Target will likely hop on the bandwagon. Kroger Stores like Kroger are typically more accessible than Wal-Mart stores. Whereas Wal-Mart plants a store in larger commercial shopping districts, Krogerââ¬â¢s smaller stores can be found mixed in with large residential sections of a city. This places the store in closer proximity with prospective delivery customers who could eliminate the need for big-box climate controlled delivery vehicles. For such a short trip, an employees personal vehicle or a small company vehicle will do. Krogers resources may hinder delivery as the company tends to hire younger employees who do not yet have a driverââ¬â¢s license. In this aspect, the smaller Wal-Mart Neighborhood Store is a force to be reckoned with. Smaller stores provide the same customer to store proximity as the Kroger, but with the human and financial resources to back up the goal. Conclusion In closing, it is obvious that Wal-Mart cannot just simply add a delivery service without many considerations. The above data has made it easier for the decision makers behind the proposed service. The designated target market is families and individuals in the lower working class in the urban areas with possible expansion to rural areas. The organizational buyers provide merchandise at profitable price for Wal-Mart while maintaining an affordable price for the consumer buyers. Finally, Target and Kroger are among the major competitors that can compete with the delivery service of their own. References Armstrong, G. ; Kotler, P. (2009). Marketing: An introduction (9th ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education. Kavilanz, Parya (2011). Wal-Mart: Our shoppers are running out of money. CNN Money. A service of CNN, Fortune and Money. Retrieved July 22, 2011 from http://money. cnn. com Perner, L. 1999-2010). USC Marshall. Organization Buying. University of Southern California. Retrieved July 22, 2011 from http://consumerpsychologist. com Rao, Naryana, K. V. S. S. (2010). Organizational Buying Process and Buying Behavior. Marketing Management Article Series. Knol 2010Aug 15. Internet Version 10 Retrieved July 22, 2011 from http://knoll. google. com Target. (2011). Maxwell House Breakfast Blend 34. 5oz: Target. Retrie ved July 23, 2011 from http://www. target. com/Maxwell-House-Breakfast-Blend-34-5oz/dp/B0040IIZ00/ref=sc_ri_1? ie=UTF8;node=2335128011
Thursday, March 19, 2020
Violation of Human Rights vs the book Night essays
Violation of Human Rights vs the book Night essays Throughout history we have studied and learned about different people and places that have gone through serious hardships. Some people wrote books about their terrible experience. However, others we have just read about in newspaper articles, seen in movies or even studied in a school textbooks. The book Night is about a Hungarian Jewish teenager who is captured by the Nazi's along with his father and many other Jews. They are being tortured in many ways such as being beaten,stripped, shaved, starved and also having to do slave work. They were being treated as if they were not human. As a matter of fact to the Nazi's they weren't human, they were practically garbage and it did not matter what had happened to them. The Nazi's had turned them into different people. It was as if they did not have family members because they only cared about personal survival. Also I think that it took the faith that the Jews had away from them which left them no other choice but to be hopeless. Since the Holocaust took place there were other incidents that has occured in other countries where human rights were violated. In Libya people have been treated cruely and have had no rights for years. Libya has not had fair human rights since 1984. Recently in June of 1997, the head of the state decided on punished people if the head of the state was not informed of family members. The things that are taking place are violating the International Human Rights treaties. There were reports on people being tortured executed or even supposedly "disappearing". In Libya they are treated as if they are not human and they have to obey absurd rules that have nothing to do with keeping a country in order. Keeping a country or state in order should be the main idea not torturing everyone. I think that what is happening in Libya and the Holocaust are almost exactly alike. The Holocaust was all about concentration camps and ways of tortu ...
Tuesday, March 3, 2020
The Top 100 Transportation Jobs to Look for Right Now
The Top 100 Transportation Jobs to Look for Right Now If youââ¬â¢re interested in a career in transportation, or in finding a new career in the field, the tides of the industry are on your side. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), jobs that fall under the category of ââ¬Å"transportation and material movingâ⬠are projected to grow through the year 2024, adding hundreds of thousands of jobs. Jobs in transportation can fall under many umbrellas. Check out the most thriving jobs in the field and see if one might be a good fit for you.Air Asset ControllerAir Traffic ControllerAircraft CaptainAircraft Quality Control InspectorAirfield Operations ManagerAirfield Operations SpecialistAirfield Operations SupervisorAirline DispatcherAirport Grounds Operations WorkerAirport ManagerAirport TransporterAirworthiness SpecialistAmbulance DriverAviation ManagerAviation Safety InspectorBoat CaptainBoat OperatorBoom Truck OperatorBulk DriverBus DriverChauffeurClass A DriverClass B DriverConductorCopilotDeck OfficerDock MasterDrive rDriver HelperDriver ManagerDriver SupervisorDriving TeacherDump Truck OperatorEmergency Vehicle DriverEquipment MoverFlatbed Truck DriverFlight AnalystFlight AttendantFlight CoordinatorFlight EngineerFlight InstructorFlight NavigatorFlight SchedulerForklift OperatorGeneral Transportation DirectorHelicopter PilotHousehold MoverJet PilotLocomotive EngineerLog Truck DriverMapping PilotMarine OilerMedical Cylinder DriverMotor Coach OperatorOver the Road Driver (OTR Driver)Owner / OperatorPallet Jack OperatorParking Lot AttendantParking Services SpecialistParking Systems ManagerPassenger Service AgentPatient Transport DriverPick Up and Delivery DriverPilotRail Motor Coach OperatorRamp AgentRelief DriverResidential DriverRoute DriverSailorSanitation DriverService Station AttendantShip CaptainShip Chief EngineerShip NavigatorShip SuperintendentShuttle DriverSimulator InstructorSkycapStacker OperatorStreet Cleaning Equipment OperatorSubway and Streetcar OperatorTaxi DriverTest PilotTest Pi lot ManagerTicket AgentTolling SpecialistTow Truck DriverTrain ManagerTransit DirectorTransit ManagerTransit OperatorTransit PlannerTransportation AideTransportation AnalystTransportation Facility RepresentativeTransportation InspectorTransportation Mobility ManagerTransporterTruck DriverVan DriverWheelchair Van DriverYard HostlerAccording to BLS, the median annual wage for transportation occupations was $30,730 in 2016.Education requirements differ for professions within the transportation field- many ask for no formal education or a high school diploma, while some require a post-secondary degree.This is a varied fields with lots of opportunity nationwide- do some searching to find the perfect position for your career goals!
Sunday, February 16, 2020
How did Paul universalize Christ Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1
How did Paul universalize Christ - Essay Example Though this was the life-changing and decisive moment in his life that made him commit himself to preach the message of the Christ, Paul believed that the calling to serve God came much earlier while he was in his motherââ¬â¢s womb. He believed that this revelation was given to him to continue to work of the prophets who spread the message of the lord in nations across the world. He believed that he was also an apostle who was directly chosen by Christ to preach the message of the lord. Thus following his divine encounter with Christ Paul set out on this missionary task. He was chosen to be a missionary for all people including non-Jews and others living in nations around the world (Edart). Paul began his missionary work by addressing the Jews and later decided to spread the Gospel to non-Jews living around the world and where it had never been heard. He believed that God would guide him along his journey as he had chosen him in the first place to be his messenger. In his travel Paul preached Jews and the non-Jew population in several nations around the world moving from one town to another and having planned his journeys in order to accomplish his mission. In all the places that he visited Paul chose urban cities and towns, areas under Roman administration and with a predominant Greek culture and higher number of Jews as it was easier to relate to these sects of people. He believed that they in turn could carry forward his message to people from other communities. In every city Paul spread the message of the Gospel by participating in the service of the local synagogue where he would address the crowd and announce about the Risen Christ. Apart from places of worship P aul generally chose public places and private homes to give his sermon. Paul addressed members from every sector of the society and his contacts with those belonging to the elite classes helped him conduct discourses to a larger audience and also provided the much needed
Sunday, February 2, 2020
Feminist and psychoanalytic theories of film Essay
Feminist and psychoanalytic theories of film - Essay Example Feminism film theory is concerned with whether or not the role played by women in film works to advance feminism or diminish its agenda. This paper aims at highlighting feminist film theory through psychoanalysis. The way women are depicted in films and movies is of primary concern to feminists because it contributes to the advancement of feminist principles. The way women characters are portrayed in films also contributes to the way that women are perceived in the society. This is because, just as in the real world situations, women in films and movies are also subject to characterisation that is in tandem with societal stereotypes. Feminist film theory tries to explain the way women are depicted in movies and the effect that this portrayal has on society at large. Psychoanalysis of films, from a feminist point of view, illustrates how emphasis is put on what emotion or action that the female character in the film is able to elicit from the viewers. Through this analysis, it emerges that most of the focus is directed at the male audience in satisfaction of what is called the male gaze (McGOWAN, 2008:132). This gives a lot of significance to what the female character represents, and in this context more than the part she plays in bringing out the theme of the film. Psychoanalysis of films through a feminist perspective reveals that womenââ¬â¢s role in films is not as weighty as that of men. This because women are supposed to bring out a meaning of feeling from the male character(s) that that inspires the essence and true character of the hero in the film (McCABE, 2012:101). Psychoanalysis of films brings to the fore the fact that women play passive roles. This means that they are objectified and used as objects that are to be adored and exploited to serve the higher needs of men in the film. The most prominent phenomena associated with this are the sexual objectification of women in films (LAPSLEY & WESTLAKE, 2006:231). This is analysed by looking at how men in films perceive women characters in films. It is seen that men advance this notion of portraying women as sex objects to be toyed and played with, but of not much importance apart from that. Men in the film are seen parading women in an exhibitionist manner like trophies to be admired. Their roles in films are already set in the script writerââ¬â¢s mind by the social stereotyping that exists around them. Through further analysis is shown that this objectification also exists in the audiencesââ¬â¢ mind because of the responses that are elicited from them. These responses are lined with sexual undertones in every aspect that the film is associated with the society. This is illustrated, by the way, the media reports on film, and the emphasis it puts on the roles played by women (NELMES, 2003:345). Through societal conditioning, the target audience of a film possesses a mind set that promotes the objectification of women not only in cinemas, but also in the real world. Thus, th e world in which feminism exists is aligned to feminismââ¬â¢s demise. All of these features are attributed to voyeurism which promotes the objectification of women as instruments of pleasure (LeBEAU, 2001:78). The best way to advance the ideals of feminism in films is to denounce voyeurism in films and advocate for removal male dominance in films. This can be done by distancing the female character from that of men
Saturday, January 25, 2020
Ideology And Hegemony In James Bond
Ideology And Hegemony In James Bond The aim of this essay is to investigate the issues of ideology and hegemony in the James Bond franchise, with particular emphasis on the latest Bond film, Quantum of Solace. Over the forty-four years the Bond films have been running the depictions of men and women in these films has developed and changed. Negative stereotypes were used in the first few Bond films to portray women, such as requiring a male rescue and being a sex object for a male audience. This was the ideology of the era, that women were less dominant than men. With movements such as Feminism these representations have been allowed to evolve into a more realistic depiction of women in the latest Bond films, especially Quantum of Solace. The portrayal of men is much more consistent throughout the Bond films, except a few changes that are made to Bonds character in Quantum of Solace. Ideology and hegemony exist in all the Bond films as they affect the way gender is represented. Ideologies form associations between types of power and the media. They are ideas that give an explanation of the social world. The ideas are usually seen as normal and expected but are frequently only biased and one sided (Branston and Stafford 2006,p.174). However, contrasting ideological views that contain different ideas can sometimes instigate battles within media texts (Croteau and Hoynes 1997,p.165). In comparison, hegemony is a theory that is related to ideology and power. It shows how societies deal with power (Casey et al. 2008,p.142). An Italian Marxist, Antonio Gramsci believed that ruling groups in societies can use either strength and force or consent to keep their power (Croteau and Hoynes 1997,p.169). This was allowed due to their importance in society. Gramsci also believed that certain democracies across the world would find themselves fighting for control. In some cases they would rely on force whilst in others they try the subtle approach of persuasion to gain hegemony (Branston and Stafford 2006,p.177). Hegemony suggests that certain ideas become common sense or natural to people (Croteau and Hoynes 1997,pp.169-170),particularly those of the ruling class and so called the dominant ideology (Croteau and Hoynes 1997,p.165). Marxists studied the differences between the working class and the industrial manufacturers who were all part of Capitalism, and believed your cla ss determined your political views (Branston and Stafford 2006,pp.175-176). Marxists also believed that people in charge of production were able to distribute the dominant ideas into a society. Therefore the working class could be led to believe that mistreatment was expected and normal through dominant ideas and power relationships in the media (Branston and Stafford 2006,p.176). Ideology and hegemony can affect how people are represented in the media. In the past there were striking differences between men and women. In recent times this has become less so, though still exists. This brings about the question as to whether or not the representation of gender in the media has changed over time due to the ideologies of eras changing as well. Sreberny and Van Zoonen defined gender as a contested and relatively unstable discourse (2000,p.13), showing how representations of gender are frequently changing in the media. The representations of James Bond throughout the Bond films have been quite similar: as a quick witted, physically strong man who is attractive and is able to use his charms to seduce many different women. Croteau and Hoynes believed that men would less likely be shown in the household, as this is usually the womans place. Instead, they would more likely be shown in highly regarded jobs (Croteau and Hoynes 1997,p.149). Bond films highlight this as Bond works as a secret agent for MI6 which shows his intelligence and authority in the workplace. In Quantum of Solace, Bond still contains many of his conventional characteristics , for example, his physical strength. It is suggested that men are represented as being more dominant than women, whilst also shown as being involved in much more violence (Croteau and Hoynes 1997,p.149). This can be seen in Quantum of Solace as Bond is involved in many fight scenes, such as, when he attacks the bodyguards in the hotel lift. However, the representation of Bond develops in this film as we see a vulnerable side to Bond that isnt present in the other Bond films. Many other men in Quantum of Solace are represented as powerful, for example, Dominic Greene owns his own company. Greene is portrayed as greedy and manipulative as he is storing water in order to sell it for extortionate prices. Mr White is another enemy who is portrayed as important and secretive as he is part of a top secret organisation, Quantum. These portrayals of men are stereotypical as they depict them as intelligent, pow erful and authoritative. There hasnt been much change in the representations of males in the Bond films, other than in the latest two films, Casino Royale and Quantum of Solace we have seen a more realistic portrayal of men. Bond is shown to have fallen in love with the character Vesper and when she dies he is shown as emotional as he wants revenge. This vulnerable side to Bond is representative of men today, as strong men can still have sensitive sides. This shows how the ideologies of the past may be changing. Bonds enemies have always been represented as powerful masterminds and so have not changed much since the films began. In comparison the representation of women in the Bond films has changed much more significantly over the years. This development of the Bond girls may have been instigated by the growth of Feminism. Feminism believed that men treated women as less superior to themselves (Casey et al. 2008, p.121). By the 1970s one of the main issues feminists believed was that many of the representations of women in the media were negative and based on stereotypes whilst also lacking in variety (Casey et al. 2008,p.122). The first Bond film, Dr No, made in 1962, supports this argument with the Bond girl, Honey Ryder. She played the damsel in distress saved by Bond and came across as very naive. She was easily seduced by Bond showing she was submissive and he was in power. In 1975, Laura Mulvey came up with the theory of the male gaze in which texts include women that are sexualised in order for them to appeal to men (Casey et al. 2008,p.122). Honey Ryder appealed to the male gaze as she appeared in s kimpy clothes several times, including the iconic scene of her in her swimming costume. This iconic scene also relates to the fact Hole and Levine (1971:249) argued that feminists believed that some women in the media were trying to make men purchase products by becoming sex objects (Van Zoonen 1994,p.66). Due to the ideologies of this era men were seen as more dominant and in control. This meant that women frequently appeared in films, but often only in secondary, minor roles (Croteau and Hoynes 1997,p.147). This was no different for Honey Ryder, as the main protagonists of Dr No were Bond and his enemy Dr No and she played more of a minor role. By 2002, when Die another Day was released the representation of the Bond girls had evolved. Die another Days Jinx was every bit Bonds equal being one step ahead of him for the majority of the time. She was physically strong and killed several people which represented her as mentally strong. This shows how Feminism may have begun to have an impact on media as it shows a female who is almost equal to the main male protagonist, which would have been very unusual in films before this point. However, she was easily seduced by Bond showing she hadnt become superior to Bond as he still had a certain control over her. Over time film production has developed and with it female stereotypes were questioned, leading to an increase in variety of characters for women in film (Casey et al. 2008,p.124). This can be seen in Quantum of Solace as there are two Bond girls, Miss Fields, who is a conventional Bond girl and Camille who is more of a realistic representation of women today. Miss Fields is quick witted as she helps Bond on numerous occasions. Still, she is represented as vulnerable as she is easily seduced by Bond within a short time and she is killed by Bonds enemies. However, Miss Fields is quite a realistic representation of women today as she works for MI6 which highlights how more women have jobs in highly respected work places now, than in the past. Camille is different to the other Bond girls. For instance, she is attractive but not perfect as she has burn scars on her back. She is also the first ever Bond girl to walk away from Bond without being seduced into bed by him. This suggests that womens roles in film may be becoming more realistic as the majority of women arent perfect and many have the self control to reject mens charms. However, Camille still possesses some of the Bond girl conventions as she needed saving by Bond in the fire. Both Bond girls in this film are very attractive and Liesbet van Zoonen argued that Hollywood cinema has a long standing tradition of constructing women as a spectacle for voyeuristic pleasure (Van Zoonen 1994,p.87).This suggests that even though some ideologies have changed over time others havent and even though Camille has the imperfection of burns on her back she is still a very attractive lady and thus still appeals to the male gaze and the voyeuristic pleasure of men. Another interesting representation of women in Quantum of Solace is that of M. M is represented as a strong female who is very authoritative as she is Bonds boss. She is intelligent as she works for MI6 and so is a powerful lady. However, she is also vulnerable as she is betrayed by one of her bodyguards. The growth of Feminism in the twenty-first century has gained so much for the representation of females in the media. That now even some women believe it isnt essential as the representations have gained in variety and accuracy (Casey et al.2008, p.125). An important issue to note about M is the fact that for the first eleven Bond films M was in fact a man, until it changed to a woman, played by Dame Judi Dench. This choice may have been made to follow the ideologies of the time as women were becoming more involved and important in society and even in the workplace and so by this point it wasnt unusual to have women in highly valued workplaces. Croteau and Hoynes argued that Feminis m and people who fought for womens rights put strain on the media. Therefore, making the media create more varied representations and roles of women in the media, whilst eradicating many of the negative stereotypes of women (1997 p.147). Overall, ideology and hegemony are present in all the Bond films through the representation of gender. The portrayal of gender roles allows us to observe how the ideologies have changed over time. It is most likely that certain ideologies have been influenced by movements such as Feminism, for example due to the strain feminist groups put on the media, the roles and representations of women have become more diverse and a more accurate representation of women in society. The ideologies of gender in the Bond films have changed with the times. This is noticeable with characters such as M, at one point in time women wouldnt have been associated with high earning jobs in the MI6. It is also shown with Bond as he becomes more vulnerable in Quantum of Solace, which is a more accurate representation of men in todays society as they can be sensitive as well as strong. In the future Bond films, the representations of gender may continue to change to fit the ideologies of gender in society at t hat time. Word count: 2000
Friday, January 17, 2020
Career Demand, Salary, and Education
Manufacturing companies employ a lot of mechanical engineers, but due to the slowdowns economically fewer jobs have shown up in this field. The Bureau of Labor Statistics expects ââ¬Å"slower-than-average job growth between 2006 and 2016. â⬠The mechanical engineering jobs have the most flexible setting since it can deal with just about anything. But you want to be in a place with a lot of manufacturing job opportunities.Entry-level mechanical engineers with a bachelor's degrees earned average annual starting salaries of $58,600. In 2012 women earned more in there entry level jobs, but as men with 4 years of experience make $64,880, when women make $63,732. So as this show with more years of experience go on men made more money than women. 80. 2 percent of made as much as the average woman made in 2012 $76,984. Also in addition to experience come promotion and with promotion come a greater salary.Education Some universities that offer the programs are Florida State and Marquett e. Some advantages of going to these schools are that they have sport teams and they have very little English requirements, and they have great reputations. Disadvantages of going to the schools is that they are large schools and does not give much help if you are in need of it, also they are both very expensive over 30 thousand a year.At Florida State over 60% of your courses you take are related to engineering ranging from thermodynamics and thermo fluids to learning the basics of engineering. You also are suggested to take physics along with calculus III. Marquette university is about the same thing they want you to take 70% engineer related course but with the courses they want you to take is a range of materials how stuff works type of engineering. They also want you to take a philosophy course and a lot more electives. Career Demand, Salary, and Education Career Demand, Salary, and EducationDemandManufacturing companies employ a lot of mechanical engineers, but due to the slowdowns economically fewer jobs have shown up in this field. The Bureau of Labor Statistics expects ââ¬Å"slower-than-average job growth between 2006 and 2016.â⬠The mechanical engineering jobs have the most flexible setting since it can deal with just about anything. But you want to be in a place with a lot of manufacturing job opportunities. SalaryEntry-level mechanical engineers with a bachelor's degrees earned average annual starting salaries of $58,600. In 2012 women earned more in there entry level jobs, but as men with 4 years of experience make $64,880, when women make $63,732. So as this show with more years of experience go on men made more money than women. 80.2 percent of made as much as the average woman made in 2012 $76,984. Also in addition to experience come promotion and with promotion come a greater salary.EducationSome universities that off er the programs are Florida State and Marquette. Some advantages of going to these schools are that they have sport teams and they have very little English requirements, and they have great reputations. Disadvantages of going to the schools is that they are large schools and does not give much help if you are in need of it, also they are both very expensive over 30 thousand a year.At Florida State over 60% of your courses you take are related to engineering ranging from thermodynamics and thermo fluids to learning the basics of engineering. You also are suggested to take physics along with calculus III. Marquette university is about the same thing they want you to take 70% engineer related course but with the courses they want you to take is a range of materials how stuff works type of engineering. They also want you to take a philosophy course and a lot more electives.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Young Goodman Brown - 1144 Words
In this extract from ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses symbolism, imagery and point of view to depict Goodman Brownââ¬â¢s eventual journey from naivety in manââ¬â¢s purity of faith to recognition of manââ¬â¢s disposition to evil. It reveals Brownââ¬â¢s misplaced faith in man, who is deficient, instead of God. In the dialogue that ensues between the minister and Deacon Gookin, we learn of an impending meeting expecting participants hailing from ââ¬Å"Falmouth and beyond... Indian powowsâ⬠(Hawthorne 26). The geographical listing hints at the far-reaching influence of the devil. By including the Indians, Hawthorne subtly contrasts the inclusiveness of this heathen community versus the exclusivity of the Puritan community. This perhaps alsoâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The imagery of ââ¬Å"stars brighteningâ⬠above when doubts and confusion begins to overcome Brown symbolises hope (Khoo 16) in the midst of doom and gloom. This hope lea ds Brown to make a penultimate declaration of resistance, clinging on to Faith, his wife, who represents a tangible symbol of his faith as his strength of this resolve. Once again, we see his misplaced faith in a being instead of the Divine. This perhaps is a foretelling of the imminent lose of Brownââ¬â¢s faith since Faith, being human is deficient. This symbolic spark of hope is overshadowed almost immediately by a ââ¬Å"black mass of cloudâ⬠(26). The alliteration in ââ¬Å"hurried across.....hid the brightening starâ⬠and ââ¬Å"sweeping swiftlyâ⬠both emphasise the quick movements of the cloud to cast a shadow over the clear sky. Apart from signifying the omnipresence of evil and its great influence over mankind, it also foreshadows another episode of looming devastation to Brownââ¬â¢s weakened faith. Later on in the extract, Brown hears again, sound of voices of familiar townsfolk blending in with the ââ¬Å"murmur of the forestâ⬠as if attesting to the embodiment of both the devil and his followers. Hawthorne skilfully weaves in the aural imagery of a cacophony of sounds juxtaposed against a single utterance of a young woman to create a sense of the internal spiritual chaos welling up withinShow MoreRelated Young Goodman Brown Essay1048 Words à |à 5 Pages The main theme of the Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s, ââ¬Å" Young Goodman Brown,â⬠is the struggle between Goodman Brownââ¬â¢s faith, power to resist his own evil impulses and his own doubts within him. It is a story of Young Goodman Brownââ¬â¢s personal conflict over his inner desires and its greater meaning conflict between good and evil in the world. The characteristics of Young Goodman Brown are similar to the life of Nathaniel Hawthorne. Nathaniel Hawthorne had his own doubts about his own Puritan life and beliefsRead MoreEssay on Young Goodman Brown769 Words à |à 4 Pagesmain focus of the story ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠by Nathaniel Hawthorne is the triumph of evil over good. A supposedly good man is tempted by evil and allows himself to be converted into a man of evil. This is much like the situation that arises in Hawthorneââ¬â¢s The Scarlet Letter, where two people are tempted to sin and give in thus submitting themselves to the power of the devil. In this novel, the area where the devil resides is strictly parallel to that in ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;AsRead Moreyoung goodman brown Essay1058 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe benefit of the afflictedâ⬠(5-6) and Young Goodman Brown, a fictional character created by Nathaniel Hawthorne, was written because a few male puritans wanted to publish a story to open up societies eyes and live in a more patriarchal society. Regardless of being a fictional character or a nonfiction, we get presented evidence in which both individuals experience problems that at the time the puritan society could relate too. While both Young Goodman Brown and Mary Rowlandson enter the forestRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown and the Lottery640 Words à |à 3 PagesYoung Goodman Brown and the Lottery Symbolism Use In: Young Goodman Brown and The Lottery The authors, Shirley Jackson and Nathaniel Hawthorne, both frequently use symbols within their stories The Lottery and Young Goodman Brown. Symbols are utilized as an enhancement tool to stress the theme of each story. Hawthorne uses names and objects to enhance the theme, and Jackson mainly utilizes names to stress the theme, although she does have one object as a symbol of great importance to the themeRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown Analysis876 Words à |à 4 PagesHawthorneââ¬â¢s story, ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brown,â⬠appears to be a story about original sin with a lot of symbolism tied in to make it an allegory. An allegory is a story that can be interpreted in different ways to find the hidden meaning behind the symbolism in the story. The three thing s focused on throughout the short story is Faith, the forest that Goodman Brown takes his journey through, and the staff, which the old man who leads Goodman Brown on his way carries. The short story, ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brown,â⬠uses severalRead MoreSummary Of Young Goodman Brown 1278 Words à |à 6 PagesCharles F. Harris Kevin R. Martin ENG 102 T April 16, 2015 Young Goodman Brown Most people think that the majority of people walking the face of the earth are morally good with a few bad apples here and there. In the short story Young Goodman Brown, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses setting, characters, and plot to show how everyone can be drawn out of their usual character when they are governed by their evil desires. In this story, Hawthorne uses setting to show how people that commit evil will try andRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown Essay931 Words à |à 4 PagesYoung Goodman Brown: Good versus Evil Throughout Young Goodman Brown and other works of Nathaniel Hawthorne, the themes of sin and guilt constantly reoccur. Like many authors, Hawthorne used events in his life as a basis for the stories that he wrote. Hawthorne felt that ones guilt does not die with him/her but is rather passed down through the generations. Hawthornes great-great uncle was one of the judges during the Salem witchcraft trials. Hawthorne felt a great sense of guilt because ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Young Goodman Brown 1285 Words à |à 6 PagesPerceià ½ed through the archetypal lens, the short story, Young Goodman Brown, by Nathaniel Hawthorne asserts the unià ½ersal idea that eà ½il lurks within eà ½ery man. Taken as a whole, the work conà ½eys that humanity can easily fall à ½ictim to innate selfish instincts as well as societyââ¬â¢s damaging influences. The main character, Young Goodman Brown, treks on a journey that challenges him to uphold his innocence and his belief in a decent mankind as h e discoà ½ers corruption in people. The allegoryââ¬âa storyRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown Essay1291 Words à |à 6 PagesYoung Goodman Brown Goodman Browns actions in the story, Young Goodman Brown, are a key element to this storys theme. The author uses Goodman Browns movement in and out of the forest, as a method of symbolizing the theme of a symbolic journey into the depths of consciousness. As the hours of the night pass, Goodman Brown travels farther into the forest, and deeper into the depths of consciousness. This theme is present in many passages of the text. The story begins with the line, YoungRead More Young Goodman Brown Essay441 Words à |à 2 Pages Young Goodman Brownquot; tells the tale of a young Puritan man drawn into a covenant with the Devil. Browns illusions about the goodness of his society are crushed when he discovers that many of his fellow townspeople, including religious leaders and his wife, are attending a Black Mass. At the end of the story, it is not clear whether Browns experience was nightmare or reality, but the results are nonetheless the same. Brown is unable to forgive the possibility of evil in his loved ones and
Wednesday, January 1, 2020
Throughout History, Poetry Has Evolved To Fit The Needs
Throughout history, poetry has evolved to fit the needs of the poet. Typically, scholars categorize writings in time periods that often reflect similar ideals between writers. The Age of the Romantics, can be viewed as a literary movement in which writers appear to have a similar driving force behind writing. Two important authors during this Age of the Romantics are William Wordsworth and William Blake. Although both Blake and Wordsworth are considered to be writers from the Romantic literary period, they have contrasting beliefs on what it means to be a poet and the poets function in society. For starters, Blake argues that people must not be limited to their senses. One of Blake s chief arguments is that humanity is hindered when theyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He believes that people fail to use the imagination and then fail to transcend what their senses can tell them is real. He explains in There Is No Natural Religion that, He who sees the Infinite in all things sees God. H e who sees the Ratio only sees himself only (117). Blake truly believed that humanity needs to see more than just science and things that can be proven, he really believed in the power of imagination. To Blake, he saw imagination as a portal to messages from a higher power-- namely God. By contrast, Wordsworth takes a completely different approach to poetry where he relief heavily on his senses. Wordsworth relied on his senses to produce images that he could then use to produce his poetry. Wordsworth describes, I have said that poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings: it takes its origin from emotion recollected in tranquility (303). He continues, Now, if nature be thus cautious in preserving in a state of enjoyment a being thus employed, the poet ought to profit by the lesson thus held forth to him (303). These lines indicate the chief mission Wordsworth find himself on when writing poetry. Thus, because nature can produce such feelings in the poet, the poet must therefore rely heavily on what he sees. In order for him to have powerful feelings to recollect on he must first have a visual aid to send him into this spontaneous overflow. This is one of the core differences between Blake andShow MoreRelatedMajor Movements Of Poetry : Poetry, Comedy, Ode And Lyric Essay1383 Words à |à 6 Pages Major Movements in poetry Throughout history, poetry has evolved and changed according to the message that poets are interested in conveying to their audiences. From the oral tradition of storytelling to the politically influenced poetry designed as medium for change, poetry has made a notable impact through the ages on societies and communities. Learning about the different movements in poetry can help you appreciate the differences in time periods and give you insight into how different eventsRead MoreAssessment Of Mental Health Counseling838 Words à |à 4 Pageswe try as we might to ââ¬Å"fitâ⬠these pieces into our own individual and unique puzzle. As this time progresses, we sometimes find that some of the pieces will ââ¬Å"fit,â⬠but we also find at times that no matter how hard we try, some pieces never ââ¬Å"fit,â⬠, even when we try to force them in place. In fact, some people say that when we try to force these pieces into the puzzle, it can result in a challenge(s) that can las t a very long time unless we seek someone who can help us fit these pieces into the puzzleRead MoreAssessment Of Mental Health Counseling1268 Words à |à 6 Pagespersonal puzzle that throughout the rest of our lives we attempt to ââ¬Å"fitâ⬠into our individual and unique puzzle. As time progresses, we seem to find that some of the pieces may ââ¬Å"fitâ⬠very well into place, but we also find that some of the pieces are hard to ââ¬Å"fitâ⬠into place, even when we try to force the piece in its place. In fact, some may say that when we try to force pieces into our personal puzzle, it can result in lifelong challenges unless we seek someone who can help us fit them into the rightRead More Adrienne Rich Essay1758 Words à |à 8 Pages The Poetry of Adrienne Rich nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Adrienne Rich was born in Baltimore, Maryland in the year of 1929. Rich grew up in a household as she describes it as â⬠â⬠¦white, middle-class, full of books, and with a father who encouraged her to writeâ⬠(Daniel). Her father Arnold Rich was a doctor and a pathology professor and her mother, Helen Jones Rich , was a pianist and a composer. ââ¬Å"Adrienne Rich recalls her growing-up years clearly dominated by the intellectual presence and demandsRead MoreAmerican History And Its Impact On American Society1383 Words à |à 6 Pagesthese standards and in the freedoms that this democratic nation has established. The 20th century will always be remembered in American history as a century of radical changes on the social and political fronts of the nation. Literature, too, evolved quickly from specific, compartmentalized fields which fit into categories, to works which had no set definitionââ¬ânobody knew what to do with them. These changes also took place in poetry; artistic expression began to change across the arts and so didRead MoreFeminism in Adrienne Richs Poetry Essay2828 Words à |à 12 PagesAdrienne Richs poetry serves a prophetic function by articulating the history and ideals of the feminist struggle. By recalling the ancient chthonic mysteries of blood and birth, by reconnecting daughters with their mothers, by drawing parallels between women today and their historical counterparts, and by envisioning the women of the future who will emerge from the feminist struggle, her poetry celebrates womens strength and possibilities. Elaborating her vision, Rich brings a nurturing ethosRead MoreAkilathirattu Ammanai3350 Words à |à 14 PagesSouth Indian Dharmic belief system ââ¬ËAyyavazhiââ¬â¢. The title is often abbreviated to Akilam or Akilathirattu. Akilam contains more than 15000 verses. It remains as one of the greatest longest literary work ever composed by a single author in Tamil. History Akilam was written down by Hari Gopalan Seedar, one of the five disciples of Vaikundar, at his residence in Thamarai Kulam village, at the present Kanyakumari district in Tamil Nadu. The opening foot of the Kappu was commenced to Hari Gopalan SeedarRead MoreHistory of Physical Education2545 Words à |à 11 Pagesthis assignment is to outline the history of physical education since time immemorial. The text begins with the beginning of the humankind engaging in physical activities, showing the history of physical education and sport being a rich tapestry of people, places, events and social forces from early civilization to the present time through transitional periods. INTRODUCTION The ground of education as a whole is going through remarkable challenges to serve the needs of the individual and the societyRead More Love Over the Centuries in Writing Essay2318 Words à |à 10 PagesCenturies in Writing Compare the different ways and forms in which poets have written about love over the centuries? Love is a universal theme throughout literature from past to modern day. Love has evolved over the centuries, in the way people feel it and show it and so has the way poets have written about love. Over centuries history has changed the values of love and what it is from the French Revolution to the First World War. Always love is an important theme in society thereforeRead MoreJazz Music : A Black Art2297 Words à |à 10 PagesChatterjee Ms. Kuryllo AP English 12 Jazz Music: A Black Art in American Literature In America, the 1920s was an extremely critical time, especially for the African-Americans of the time. The Harlem Renaissance was booming. Citizens were bringing all poetry, art, and music to the next level in the roaring 20s. They call this the ââ¬Å"Jazz Ageâ⬠for a reason. Jazz music started to appear in dance venues and clubs. One such club was the famous Cotton Club. People were either enamored by it, or appalled by it
Monday, December 23, 2019
European Nations And The Colonization Of Africa - 1492 Words
As we know so far, Africa has a long history of being faced with Conquest, Colonization, and Military Invasions from Europe since the early 1970ââ¬â¢s and up to the 1900ââ¬â¢s. Many were standing against the idea of being captured or colonized by these Europeans leaders and countries. The only two countries that have not been touched or colonized by Europe is Ethiopia and Liberia, unfortunately (Fortunately). Most of the Africaââ¬â¢s countries has been touched by European conquerors. There are three main factors why European nations have decided to go into Africa. The first is the political factor, the second one is the economic factor, and of course the social factor. After the days when there were slave trades and all those horrific events, today European countries are looking forward for raw materials for profitable markets. There were seven main countries that were fighting among each other for the conquest of Africa. Britain, France, Germany, Belgium, Italy, Portugal, Spain. The social factor was one of the top three reasons of colonization because when the industrialization came to Europe, people were not ready. This led to a high unemployment level, homelessness. The solution that came into mind was to create new colonies and export the population to these new areas. This is a reason that led to the colonization of Africa. This was one prospective of the European Colonization on Africa, but there is also a second side to it, that shows that the colonizatio n process of theShow MoreRelatedImperialism Dbq Ap European History846 Words à |à 4 Pages1880 to 1914, European powers went after overseas empires in Africa. The governments and political leaders of the European powers believed that this colonization of the African empires was necessary to maintain their global influence. A second group of people supposed that African colonization was the result of the greedy Capitalists who \only cared for new resources and markets. The third group of people claimed it to be their job to enlighten and educate the uncivilized people of Africa. Although theRead MoreThe European Nations Used The Term `` Civilizing Mission `` By Joseph Conrad1050 Words à |à 5 PagesThe European nations used the term ââ¬Å"civilizing missionâ⬠to convince people to support the exploration of the unknown parts of the African continent. Europeans believed that Africans were uncivilized, lacked Enlightenment, and needed European progress. In the eyes of the pe ople, this colonization was supposed to moralize the indigenous people into their idea of civilization, but this was not the case. In the late nineteenth century, Europeââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"civilizing missionâ⬠was never civilized because the focusRead MoreEffects Of Colonialism On Native Peoples1072 Words à |à 5 Pages The Effects of Colonialism on Native Peoples Colonialism has had major effects on different countries throughout the years. Europeans were a major cause of these horrid events. Colonization will cause a country to lose the culture they have developed and will strip the natives of their souls. As you read through this paper, you will discover the true horror of what colonialism is and how it strips the souls of the people in it. Stripping the Souls of the Natives It is known that invading a countryRead MoreEssay on The Scramble for Africa1662 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Scramble for Africa is one of the best examples of colonization in world history. Europe alone managed to colonize the entire African continent in a period of roughly twenty five years, spanning from 1875 to 1900. The quest for power by European nations was only one of the driving forces for this race for colonization. The geographical location and the natural resources to be exploited in certain regions of the continent were important factors in the race for land. Another factor that contributedRead MoreThe Impact Of Slavery On Africa Socially, Economically, And Politically For Over 300 Years.969 Words à |à 4 Pages2. Slavery impacted Africa socially, economically, and politically for over 300 years. Slavery had a major social impact on Africa, due to the fact that the vast numbers involved in the trans-Atlantic slave trade led to a color association. Africa already had an existing slave trade system in place. Women were incredibly degraded and devalued for the reason that numerous of were captured and sold into slavery. Polygamy became the norm because many African societies lacked African males because theyRead MoreEuropean Colonialism: Civilizations Ruined1491 Words à |à 6 PagesEuropean Colonialism has been around since the late 15th century and their model for colonialism will exist for many years to come. Colonization could be considered to start as far back as the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Greece, and Rome. However, this colonization model was not near as deadly as the European model (Louis). The ancient civilizations educated, advanced, and motivated their colonies to succeed. The European model falls far short of the standard set in past years. This model forRead MoreColonialism in Africa911 Words à |à 4 PagesLadonya Gatling World Civilizations II Mr. Mitchell 10:00-10:50 (MWF) Colonialism in Africa Neither imperialism nor colonialism is a simple act of accumulation nor acquisitionâ⬠¦ Out of imperialism, notions about culture were classified, reinforced, criticized or rejectedâ⬠(BBC World Service). The nineteenth century saw massive changes in Africa. Some were driven by famine and disease (BBC World Service). Some changes were the result of the territorial ambitions of African rulers. As the centuryRead More Why are Military Takeovers so Frequent in Postcolonial African Politics?1038 Words à |à 5 Pagespolitical unrest. Much of that political unrest is blamed on the extended period of European colonization that the continent was forced to endure. Because of ethnic differences, natural resources, and ineffective governments, Africa has been subject to many military takeovers in the postcolonial period. Military takeovers are not unique to Africa. Like of many similar countries, the developing countries in Africa are naturally more susceptible to coup dââ¬â¢Ã ©tats than their developed counterparts. TheRead MoreThe Age of Imperialism Essay1573 Words à |à 7 Pagesdeveloped nations colonized less developed nations. The developed nations took advantage of the less developed nations resources, people, lands, and much more. Many countries lost their freedom and independence due to imperialism, however, they also received new technologies and innovations. Since there were many nations involved, there were many attributes that led up to imperialism. Firstly, the Europeans wanted economic expansion. Since the industrial revolution had taken place, the Europeans wereRead MoreThe European Colonization Of Africa1461 Words à |à 6 PagesThe European colonization of Africa, also known as the Scramble for Africa, Partition of Africa, or Conquest of Africa, occurred between the 1870s and 1900s, and was the invasion, occupation, colonization, and annexation of African territory by European powers during a period of New Imperialism. European control of the continent increased from 10 percent (1870) to 90 percent (1914), with only three territories, Saguia el-Hamra, which was later integrated into Spanish Sahara, Ethiopia and Liberia
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Aging in the elderly Free Essays
There is what people call as the art of getting old. This has probably an element of truth because getting old makes many people seriously inferior, insecure and irritable. To grow old takes wisdom; meaning the aging physical aspects are there but to be gracious about it may help us view our mortality, accept all with humility that limitations are inevitable. We will write a custom essay sample on Aging in the elderly or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many who were once strong and athletic, the reality of losing oneââ¬â¢s vigor would seem unacceptable. Itââ¬â¢s hard to swallow the negative realism of aging. The simple chores that once were indeed ââ¬Å"simpleâ⬠have now become impossible tasks to some individuals who were once upon a time, mighty competitors in some events in sports. Running may not be advisable anymore. Walking, the most common movement to a normal functioning individual is difficult when arthritis has already crept into his joints (Smith et al, 1997 in http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/004023.htm). Physical changes are natural occurrences of wear and tear and are included in the order of things since time immemorial (Smith, Suzanna et al in Rantanen et al, 1997). This is one of natureââ¬â¢s physical laws that no matter how many technological breakthroughs have been discovered and come to the forefront of human existence, up till now, the best of these man-made intelligent inventions are not able to arrest these signs of deterioration. A senior citizen has to deal with problems such as high blood pressure, the cumulative effects of fatty deposits or cholesterol build up, some parts of the body that almost do not work anymore, and those parts that work may incur pain and a degree of discomfort (Seek wellness, 2000). Physical activity as mentioned, have some benefits to slow down degenerative disorders but are not designed to reverse the course of aging. What is more tragic at times is, whenever people realize that the symptoms of aging are already there, itââ¬â¢s too late for them. They are now coping with regrets for earlier times and opportunities that had passed; these were opportunities supposed to avert and prevent the speedy physical breakdown and enjoy more quality of life in their later years. Aging people have diminished enjoyments in their twilight years because they are subjected to abuse, mistreatment and exploitations simply because they are appraised as frail and inept by the majority. The increasing isolation they are experiencing even from their own children who, oftentimes, relegate them to homes or institutions do not help diminish the perception of their capabilities (Seek wellness, 2000). Regular exercise does help. Because of the many physical changes that occur in aging, a lot of adjustments as well are in order so that the body is better able to cope with these changes. Two major parts of a personââ¬â¢s physique are affected in the aging process; namely, the muscles and bones. Joints and bonesââ¬â¢ structure become rigid with age. This causes a decrease in height, a bent posture, and hence, pronounced limitations in movements. The prospect of these changes, however, need not hinder nor discourage a person to establish or maintain a regular regimen. Though it may now hurt to move and stretch oneââ¬â¢s joints, to yield to inactivity will all the more result to deterioration and more agony (Smith, in http://nihseniorhealth.gov/exercise/benefitsofexercise/03.html, 2007). Because the tendency of less and less movement goes with aging, and because calcium (a necessary mineral for the bone) is not absorbed into the bones generously as when younger, the resulting consequence is the brittling of the bones, a common cause of skeletal or bone fracture among the elderly. When ligaments connecting bones lose flexibility, it causes pain and discomfort. Older people as compared to younger ones need more cushioned shoes as the fat between the bones of the foot is becoming thinner (______Aging: physical changes). For many of the older or aging individuals the issue about mental health is not affecting them to a significant degree. Problems that commonly beset younger generations such as alcoholism, depression and other illnesses may not necessarily afflict them and in many cases may even be reversed, for instance, dementia, as long as timely treatment is afforded to the patient. Only Alzheimerââ¬â¢s, Parkinsonââ¬â¢s and multi-infarct dementia are cases where the patientââ¬â¢s condition is no longer reversible (Papalia et al, 2002). Conclusion Researchers have provided us with much information on how to help and what kind of services are most likely will yield more positive results where the aging issues are concerned. Gleaning from those available informations, here are some helpful suggestions: Outreach Education (Redwood, 2003). This approach is effective. Most of the elderly are just waiting to be helped. Some of them just do not know how to avail with the resources that the government has made available for them. The least that we can do is to assist them with the help of some social workers or personal outreach just to engage them in the options that are available to them such self-maintenance, exercise regimen, diet, healthy outlook towards their aging years, and treatment or case management services (Baker et al,2000). A regular show of care to establish personal relationship in order to encourage them such as what was suggested by Ms. Banks on reading to the elderly (Griffith, 2000) or to receive preventive and treatment and or intervention options (Telford and Rogers, 2003) as well as catering with their various needs are aspects of educating the elderly. Reference: Baker, D. W., Gazmararian, J. A., Sudano, J. and Patterson, M. 2000. The association between age and health literacy among elderly persons. The Journals of Gerontology: Series B : Psychological sciences and social sciences 55B (6), S368. Retrieved on August 3, 2007, from Proquest. Griffith, R. W. 2000. Reading to the elderly. Retrieved on July 24, 2008, from http://www.healthandage.com/Home/%21gm%3D20%21gsq%3Delderly%21gid2=755. Redwood, Heinz. 2003. Patients Health and Education: How Strong Is the Link? Retrieved on July 24, 2008, from http://www.healthandage.com/Home/%21gm%3D20%21gsq%3Delderly%21gid2=2189. Seek Wellness, 2000. Fitness facts for older Americans. Retrieved on July 24, 2008, from http://www.seekwellness.com/fitness/fitness_facts.htm. Smith, Suzanna, Jennifer E. Gove in Cambridge Center for Behavioral Studies. (1997-2005). Aging gracefullyââ¬âphysical activity. Retrieved July 24, 2008. Smith, Suzanna, Jennifer E. Gove in Fall Hazard Checklist (1987). Clinical Report on Aging, à à à 1, 5. from Physical Changes of Aging National Institute on Aging à à à (n.d.). Aging and Your Eyes. Retrieved July 24, 2008, from http://www.nia.nih.gov/health/agepages/eyes/htm Smith, Suzanna, Jennifer E. Gove in Rantanen, T., Era, P. Heikkinen, E. (1997). Physical à activity and the changes in maximal isometric strength in men and women from the age of 75 to 80 years. Journal of the American Geriatric Society, 45, 1534-1535. Smith, Suzanna, Jennifer E. Gove in National Institute on Aging (n.d.). Aging and Your Eyes. Retrieved July 24, 2008 from http://www.nia.nih.gov/health/agepages/eyes/htm ______Aging: physical changes. University of Iowa, Hospital and Clinics à à à à à à à à à à Accessed in http://www.uihealthcare.com/topics/aging/agin4120.html July 24, 2008 Telford, R. and Rogers, A. (2003). What influences elderly peoples decisions about whether to accept the influenza vaccination? A qualitative study. Health Education Research 18 (6), 743. Accessed on July 24, 2008, from Proquest. _____Aging : Outlline, Accessed July 24, 2008 in http://www.baptistonline.org/health/library/agin4120.asp How to cite Aging in the elderly, Papers
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Unfair Contract Terms in Malaysia-Free-Samples-Myassignementhelp
Question: With reference to the Malaysian Contracts Act 1950 and case laws, critically discuss the law on capacity to enter into contracts and give your brief opinion on the fairness of such laws in Malaysia. Answer: Introduction Contract law is the branch of law that deals with the legalities concerned with the enforcement and execution of contracts. A contract is an agreement signed between two parties that is enforceable by competent court of law. All contracts are agreements but not every agreement is a contract (Andrews 2015). The literal meaning of the capacity to contract implies the competency to enter into contract as established by the legal provisions concerned. As imbibed from Section 11 of the Malaysian Contracts Act of 1950, a person is competent to enter into a contract on the basis of having a sound mind and should have attained the age of majority during the time the contract in question is being enforced or executed. The Age of Majority Act of 1971 states that a person in Malaysia below the age of eighteen years is a minor. Section 12 of the Malaysian Contracts Act of 1950 prescribes that a person not having a fitness of mind cannot make a contract. Minors into contract Section 11 of the Malaysian Contracts Act of 1950 envisages that a person who is a minor cannot enter into a contract that is enforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction. With reference to the provisions envisaged in Section 2 of the Age of Majority Act of 1971, any person below the age of eighteen years is considered a minor. Sub-section 2 of Section 3 of the Age of Majority Act of 1971 further states that the date of attainment of majority is determined as per the eighteenth birth anniversary of the respective person (Furmston and Philip 2017). In order to lend money to a minor, the welfare of the minor is to be determined (Graw 2012). Such kind of welfare may include creating a trust with an objective to entitle the minor, hereditary rights for the minor with reference to property ownership and possession as per the law. Additionally, making an investment plan in the name of the minor for future benefits and fulfilling any kind of necessity of minor through monetary funding s uch as education is also a kind of a welfare for a minor(Mousavi et al. 2013). The provisions relating to the welfare of minor are envisaged in Section 69 of the Malaysian Contracts Act of 1950 that state that another person with reference to the enforcement of the contract represents a person who is incompetent to enter into a contract. However, such terms and conditions in the contract should be intended to fulfill the necessities of the incompetent person concerned (Kuak,Ying and Tay 2012). In the case of Mohori Bibee versus Dharmodas Ghose, the Privy Council held that a minor could not be compelled to return money that is lent as a loan and the mortgage was not valid since a minor is not in the capacity to enter into a contract. In the case Government of Malaysia versus Gurcharan Singh and Others, it was held that any contract where a minor enters upon is a void contract. If a minor misrepresents age while making a contract, such contract is not valid since a minor is not a comp etent person as far as making a contract is concerned with reference to Section 11 of the Malaysian Contracts Act of 1950. In Malaysia, the age of marriage is twenty-one years. However, people at the age of eighteen years are eligible for marriage subject to parental consent. Muslim girls in Malaysia can marry at the age of sixteen years on obtaining approval from the concerned sharia authority (Zainudin et al. 2013). Majors into contract In addition to being major by attaining the age of eighteen years with reference to the provisions envisaged in Section 11 of the Malaysian Contracts Act of 1950 and Section 2 of the Age of Majority Act of 1971, soundness of mind is also essential in order to be competent to enter into contract (Poole 2016). Such provision for soundness of mind is envisaged in Section 11 of the Malaysian Contracts Act of 1950. Section 12 of the Malaysian Contracts Act of 1950 implies that a person of unfit mind is not competent to enter into contract due to the possible misjudgments to be made with reference to the rationale behind the said contract (Turner 2013). The essentials of a valid contract include offer and acceptance, consent which is obtained freely, consideration and a purpose to create relations that are legally binding to the parties to the contract. Clause (a) of Section 2 of the Malaysian Contracts Act of 1950 implies that obtaining an approval of a person (known as promisee) by anoth er person (known as promisor) for willingness to perform the act in question is known as offer. Clause (b) of Section 2 of the Malaysian Contracts Act of 1950 implies that sanction of the offer by the promisee is known as acceptance. Clause (b) of Section 2 of the Malaysian Contracts Act of 1950 implies that a consideration in a contract is something that is done by a promisee at the discretion of the promisor for a specific purpose. Section 13 of the Malaysian Contracts Act of 1950 implies that if two or more people being signatories to a contract conclude over the same thing, they are deemed to be consenting with reference to the terms and conditions enshrined in the said contract. Section 13 of the Malaysian Contracts Act of 1950 implies that a consent that is not approved by coercion, undue influence, fraud, misrepresentation or mistake is said to be a free consent. Objective to create legal relations between the parties would be deemed as fit when presumed so by a court of comp etent jurisdiction established by law. In the case of Carlill versus Carbolic Smoke Ball Company, the Court of Appeal at England and Wales held that an advertisement in a newspaper with reference to compensation is a unilateral proposal that could be accepted by any relational human being who is a regular reader of the said newspaper. Limited corporations into contracts A pre-incorporation contract is a type of contract that is made by a corporation or a representative of the corporation before the incorporation of such a corporation. In Malaysia, a pre-incorporation contract is not valid as per law (Amin 2013). However, such kind of contract can per ratified as per Sub-Section 1 of Section 35 of the Companies Act of 1965. In order to for a pre-incorporation contract with reference to the formation of a company, there should be a promoter who would take all the necessary actions that are required for the formation such a company or a corporation (Jayabalan 2017). In the case of Twycross versus Grant and Others, the Court of Appeal at England and Wales held that a promoter is a person who makes decisions with reference to formation of companies and corporations as per the allotted project with an objective to fulfill it. In the case of Tengku Abdullah ibni Sultan Abu Bakr versus Mohammed Latiff bin Shah Mohammed, it was held that a promoter is a person who embarks upon a project for the benefit of others and not solely for self-benefit. In the case of Erlanger versus New Sombero Phosphate Company, it was held by the House of Lords that a promoter of a company or a corporation must act in good faith with reference to the formation and functioning of the corporation or company concerned. This implies that a promoter is in a fiduciary relationship with the corporation or company in question. In the case of Bristol and West building Society versus Mothew, the Court of Appeal at England and Wales held that a fiduciary relationship is build with ref erence to trust and confidence (McKendrick 2014). Sub-section 1 of Section 4 of the Companies Act of a 1965 implies that a limited corporation is a company that is restricted by shares or guarantees or both. Since a pre-incorporation contract is not valid as per the law of Malaysia, a limited corporation can only make a contract when it is incorporated as per the provisions relating to the incorporation of a company as enshrined in Sections 14 to 18 of the Companies Act of 1965. Sub-Section 1 of Section 35 of the Companies Act of 1965 implies that a corporation or a person as a representative of a corporation making a contract before the formation of the company, such a contract may be ratified by the company upon the formation of the company (Yousoff et al. 2012). Conclusion Therefore, from the above discourse, it can be concluded by stating that the legalities involved with reference to capacity to contract in case of minors, majors and limited corporations in Malayasia. The above discourse also deduces the provisions relating to capacity to enter into contract by a minor, major and a limited corporation. Such kinds of provisions are envisaged in legislations such as The Malaysian Contracts Act of 1950, the Age of Majority Act of 1971 and the Companies Act of 1965. Additionally, case laws with reference to the competency of a person to enter into a contract in case of minors, majors and limited corporations have also been analyzed. Furthermore, the above discourse implies that a minor or a person of an unfit mind cannot enter into a contract that is enforceable by law failing which such a contract shall be deemed void. References Amin, Naemah. "Protecting consumers against unfair contract terms in Malaysia: the Consumer Protection (Amendment) Act 2010."Malayan Law Journal1 (2013): 1-11. Andrews, Neil.Contract law. Cambridge University Press, 2015. Furmston, Michael Philip.Cheshire, Fifoot, and Furmston's Law of Contract. Oxford university press, 2017. Graw, Stephen.An introduction to the law of contract. Thomson Reuters, 2012. Jayabalan, Sheela. "The Role of The Modern Contract Law in The Purview of Consumer Protection."Jurnal Intelek12, no. 1 (2017). Kuek, Chee Ying, and Eng Siang Tay. "Unilateral conversion of a child's religion and parental rights in Malaysia." (2012). McKendrick, Ewan.Contract law: text, cases, and materials. Oxford University Press (UK), 2014. Mousavi, Shohreh, Behnam Rastegari, and Rohaid Nordin. "Improving the Legal Protection of Child in Conflict with the Law: Reintegration and Rehabilitation into society." (2013). Poole, Jill.Textbook on contract law. Oxford University Press, 2016. Turner, Chris.Contract law. Routledge, 2013. Yusoff, Sakina Shaik Ahmad, Suzanna Mohamed Isa, Azimon Abdul Aziz, and Ong Tze Chin. "Corporate responsibility via Malaysian contract law, a concern for consumer protection."Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities20, no. 1 (2012): 227-38. Zainudin, Tengku Noor Azira Tengku, Anita Abdul Rahim, and Mohamad Afiq Taqiudin Roslan. "Legal Status of a Minor in Giving Consent to Treatment from the Perspective of the Malaysian Child Act 2001."Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies2, no. 9 (2013): 278.
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